As a fresh-faced 21 yr old, I did a one-year placement at a pharmaceutical company as a synthetic chemist – a position that involves a lot of what is remarkably like cooking but with ‘reagents’ (fancy word for chemicals) instead of ingredients, making potential drugs instead of cakes. I loved the placement, I loved the work and I loved the people so I set about on the pathway to getting back in to the industry. It’s eight years on, I have the qualifications to do the role, I’m applying for jobs and I’m starting to wonder ‘Is this what I want to do? and 'Can I use all the skills I've learnt elsewhere?’

This blog is going to cover my research into what scientists like me are qualified to do that’s not in the laboratory. I’ll do my best to reference websites and people that actually do these jobs and hopefully I can help some people out by sharing what I’m learning. It’ll probably be interspersed with anecdotes and rants from the lab so you can see why I'm leaving this ‘unique’ environment! If you read this, think it’s useful/funny/worth reading, pass on the link – I’d love to know if I’m any good at this writing lark.

Wednesday 18 December 2013

But Carrie Mathison, Beyonce and Kate Middleton make it look so easy!


I wrote a post last week and put it off due to some confidentiality ‘grey areas’, then I spent a week working on a competition entry in an attempt to get some of this done and didn’t post anything. In the meanwhile the same topic seems to keep cropping up, so I thought I’d ask for some thoughts…

It might be the ‘familial’ time of the year or just a time in my life when I’m noticing these things but, at the moment, there seems to be a lot of discussion in the science press and in blogs about having kids as a researcher. 

First there's the talk of time-juggling, the hard-work and the atrophy of women from science as they get older. Then there’s the fact that it is possible, that institutions are waking up to the need to change and the pay off of having a happy family life and fantastic professional career.

Ace. Well done if this is you. However, I’ve been wondering if this is a life I want. 

There was a really great post recently from a scientist who said that she simple chose not to have kids. That she couldn’t see how she, personally, could do both. I really appreciated her honesty  as it’s something I’m thinking about a lot at the moment. 

I grew up with ‘Girl Power’ and the overwhelming message that we, as women, could ‘have it all’. It’s great on paper and if you can make it work then ‘Brava’, I’m impressed. But there’s also an inherent pressure that if you don’t manage to ‘do both’, then you’ve failed somewhere, somehow. For example, the women who choose their jobs over children are ‘heartless’ simply because they’ve made a conscious choice for their future that doesn’t involve giving birth, whilst the women who step back from their careers to have children get ‘what a shame’ or ‘you know we DO have a Gold Athena Swan award – it’s much easier than it used to be…’. I’m sure it is. I know a few successful scientists who also happen to be female and have children. Mostly, they are older having children and tell us almost-thirty-somethings ‘don’t wait’, ‘don’t put it off’, ‘you can’t plan these things’ and the standard ‘there’s never a good time…’

But what I want to know, genuinely, what I’d really like to hear about, is the pregnancy stage of having a baby. You can Athena-Swan-flexible-hours-crèche-facility all you like about having children but someone has to have the baby in their body for (hopefully) nine months. What do lab-scientists do then? From what I can gather, different countries have different laws and different companies have varying levels of ‘extra’ precautions when it comes to pregnant women. 

I’m a research chemist. I’m perfectly confident that on a daily basis I don’t get exposed to chemicals that are (too) toxic, but it’s honestly unrealistic, even with all the safety codes of conduct that we have, to say that I don’t get exposed to anything. If the ventilation fails in the lab (which happens occasionally), my skin gets irritated from the solvents, many of which are carcinogenic. When I express (make) a protein, I use toxic bacteria that could easily give me a nasty case of ‘food’ poisoning. Using certain liquids in the lab makes me retch and, during my PhD, I knew if I'd made a particular precursor because my nose would start to itch. These are all things that don’t usually bother me as I know that I work safely in the lab and the risk to me is tiny. However, would I be so blasé if I was pregnant? I don’t think so. 

I raised the issue of pregnancy, lab-work and my (possible) reluctance to combine them at a meeting recently. I regretted it instantly. Pretty quickly the conversation moved into anecdotes about women who refused to work near WiFi and proud stories of pregnant wives who had to look side-ways down a microscope at 40 weeks pregnant as her bump was just too big to look past. So is that what it’s reduced to? You’re either seen as over-sensitive and afraid of everything (a joke) or willing to work in the lab literally until you give birth (a ‘real’ scientist).

In the same meeting I heard ‘Well I expect pregnant women to work’ and ‘you know, miscarriages are extremely common’, as if by simply mentioning that you have misgivings about lab-work and childbearing you’re a slacker and that losing your baby is so common that it’s laughable to be concerned about the lab having an influence on it. Some people avoid prosciutto and tiramisu during pregnancy. They quit smoking, stop drinking and often pay far more attention to their health than they normally would, I’m just wondering what people do who are involved in jobs that are a little ‘riskier’ tend to do. 

This, of course, isn’t limited to lab-work, on any London street you can often see a police officer in a stab vest – do they still feel comfortable walking the beat when they are pregnant? Do doctors and nurses still do horrendous shifts with a baby on the way? What about athletes? I’m not suggesting that women be confined to bed-rest and Jane Austen novels during pregnancy, I’m actually not suggesting anything, I’d just genuinely like to hear from women and partners of women who have slightly ‘risky’ jobs to find out about what they did and how they felt when they were pregnant. And before people start to quote me examples of women who fought wars, bare-knuckled whilst carrying triplets, I know that women CAN do amazing things whilst pregnant, not least carry the bloody baby, I’d just like to be allowed to talk about the fact that I might not want to continue in the lab IF I got pregnant without being labelled a quitter/slacker/hypochondriac.

And, another thing, if someone does bring this up in your lab/office/building site don’t role your eyes, comment on her ‘biological clock’ ticking or nudge the person next to you because so-and-so is BOUND to be pregnant soon and it’s going to be sooo inconvenient for you. Most women don’t want to be the office pariah but it seems that just by mentioning that we might, at some point, deliberately get pregnant, and then, be concerned for the pregnancy rather than your cell counts/IC50s/target compounds, then we’re not dedicated enough. 

I just wondered, I know there are risk assessments and codes of conduct but a lot of it comes down to what a pregnant woman is 'comfortable' doing. If your simply not happy to do your pre-pregnancy job if you do get pregnant, then what do you do? Do you not take jobs/promotions just in case?

Or do you take what comes along and risk having to tell your new boss that you're pregnant and, by the way, you don't really want to do the job they hired you for and, oh yeah, the law says they have to find you something else?

Answers on a postcard. Or, if you prefer, there's a comment box below.

Monday 2 December 2013

'To do' list of a fledging scientific communicator...

As you may be aware from some of my earlier posts, I'm really interested in different ways of scientific communication - From museum events to blogging and twitter. After speaking to lots of different people I thought the only way I could see if I was even capable of writing on a regular basis was to try some writing, so I started this blog.

I've only been doing it a few months and ended up on a panel about blogging (much to the chagrin/confusion of true blog aficionados) so whilst I'm not exactly a 'big deal' (Ron Burgundy quote #1 of this blog, I hope not the last) I am trying to learn as much as possible. In order to see just how far I can push this idea in a short period of time I thought I'd turn my hand to a few other things to see just how I can best communicate my science, the science of others and the science of well, science. After discussing this amongst my colleagues, the general consensus was 'Hey, can we have that list too?' So, here it is:

1. Keep writing the blog...
Sometimes this is easier said than done, although I do enjoy it - I'd recommend starting one if it's something you think you might enjoy, you can write about anything you like - people read all sorts of rubbish when they're avoiding their tax returns, their kids and their actual jobs!

2. Practice communicating science to a 'lay' audience. 
Urgh, is there a more patronising word than 'lay'? Anyway, you know what I mean, talking about science to those who aren't scientists or don't work in that area of science. This could encompass journalism, blogging, teaching, museum work, comedy and all sorts, as I've recently learnt.

 

Competitions
I'm going to enter a couple of science writing competitions, one on 'translating' hard-core papers into 800 words of accessible text, and another more vague competition (also 800 words) that requires the writer to discuss the topic of Openness in Science - I'm not even sure I like the word 'opennes' but I'll give it a try.



Plain English Summaries
I want to add a few entries to Science Gist, a site where you can add simplified summaries of any papers you may have read. An additional bonus behind this is that a lot of people make summaries already in their own note-taking, so why not share it and see if what you write makes sense? 


Not-so-plain English Summaries
If you want to take plain English summaries a step further you can give UpGoer Five a try - this is a project where you describe anything you like (your job, your pet, Schrodinger's uncertainty principle) using just the top one thousand (or ten hundred to be 'in the rules') words. It's an extreme look at the use of jargon but it is surprisingly difficult and suprisingly entertaining to try and describe spaghetti bolognese without 'meat', 'beef' or 'cow'. It gets it name from the original project where a rocket scientist described his rocket (or UpGoer) using these rules in a popular comic (xkcd).


3. Get Political
Ok, not exactly, but I want to enter the poster competition that will be exhibited in the House of Commons. I think this will be a little different to the standard poster sessions scientists get involved in as it will involve communicating your work to a non-expert audience, not something you get chance to do often, is it? Or maybe you go to the House of Commons all the time. I doubt it, But maybe...

4. Get marks for attendance 
I'd like to get more of an idea of how science is communicated to the general public that's not via the written word so I've been taking advantage of living in central London and going to as many science events/seminars as I can fit in. Apart from Science ShowOff (science-based comedy, performance and juggling), I attended Science Uncovered at the Natural History Museum (and blogged about it here), Science Museum Lates at the Science Museum, attended a seminar on Science Gallery (and it's planned expansion to London) and also watched a heat for FameLab. I'm thinking of sending in a video entry. I may very well bottle it. 

At the Science Museum Lates, I bumped into a friend of a friend of a... you get the idea,  and we got to talking about the speed dating event that was happening at the museum. He commented 'Well, at least you know that the person you are going to meet will be of above-average intelligence.' I thought that was a bit sad (and not necessarily true) - I hope the (free) museums and their events in London are for everyone and not just those that deem themselves 'better than the rest'. To be honest, given the location of many of the museums in London, the only possible stereotype you could throw about is that the attendess might be richer than most. Or more likely to be called 'Cosmo' or 'Jacinta'. Both good names, by the way, but you get what I mean, I hope. (Funnily enough, I am planning to write a post on the people that actually go to the museums, but that's not for here and now).

5. Media Fellowships.
This is something I think I may have 'missed the boat' with, but I'd have loved to have heard about them during my PhD. There are lots of different media training opportunities available (listed on the BSA site here - British Science Association, not Bovine Serum Albumen, anyway...) but I've heard really good things from people who went on the Media Fellowship available from the BSA. you need to be still IN research, and contracted until the end of Dec 2014 to even apply for the 2014 places, something that's not an option for me, but I'd definitely give it a try if I could. It involves 3-6 weeks away from your research so your boss has to consent AND submit a letter of recommendation (i.e. you can't do it if they don't agree, it seems). For more information on working with/in/for the media, check out this page, again from the BSA.

5. Applying, applying
Basically I've upgraded from not getting well-paid positions that I'm not sure I want, to not getting lower-paid internships that I definitely want. I'd say to anyone else considering a similar move to mine (i.e. out of something where you've proven your experience, into something new) you're probably going to have to take a pay cut. This may seem like a pain to begin with, especially if, also like me, you're thinking of trying to buy your first house. In London. However, you are giving yourself a chance to try something new, internships are rarely very long and, if you can prove yourself, companies will usually keep people who've shown they are pro-active and keen enough to do an internship in the first place - so chin up, it's a bit of a cliche but I'd rather be doing something I actually liked!

I've recently found a new jobs board on the British Science Association (BSA), as well as a lot of pointers from Twitter and the PSCI-COM JISCMail. Actually, the BSA (again) has information on everything from  public engagement to graphic design on their Science in Society section - worth checking out. 

In other news
This week I applied for 3 jobs, 2 internships and turned down a well-paid, great opportunity job that I won't actually like doing (more on that later). 

Don't tell, will you?