As a fresh-faced 21 yr old, I did a one-year placement at a pharmaceutical company as a synthetic chemist – a position that involves a lot of what is remarkably like cooking but with ‘reagents’ (fancy word for chemicals) instead of ingredients, making potential drugs instead of cakes. I loved the placement, I loved the work and I loved the people so I set about on the pathway to getting back in to the industry. It’s eight years on, I have the qualifications to do the role, I’m applying for jobs and I’m starting to wonder ‘Is this what I want to do? and 'Can I use all the skills I've learnt elsewhere?’
This blog is going to cover my research into what scientists like me are qualified to do that’s not in the laboratory. I’ll do my best to reference websites and people that actually do these jobs and hopefully I can help some people out by sharing what I’m learning. It’ll probably be interspersed with anecdotes and rants from the lab so you can see why I'm leaving this ‘unique’ environment! If you read this, think it’s useful/funny/worth reading, pass on the link – I’d love to know if I’m any good at this writing lark.
Wednesday, 28 May 2014
Sorting out your career is nobody else's job
I’m sorry to break it to you, guys, (and this is something I only really realised recently) but there is no-one out there that will be able to tell you exactly what job you should be doing and how to get it: that includes careers consultants. (Clearly they can help with your thinking and the processes of applying and so on but read on….)
About a year ago I started to realise that maybe the career in industrial research that I’d planned for the last 10 years wasn’t what I wanted. I confess it was partly initiated by the difficulty in getting a job but the more and more I thought about it, the more I realised I probably didn’t want the jobs I’d been applying for anyway.
Phew. Bullet dodged. Now what?
Well, first I started to complain. "My supervisors have never talked to me about what other careers are available", "No-one wants to talk about jobs outside of research", "I haven’t been given the opportunity to do anything else", I whined to the very nice careers consultant at KCL. I was quite whiny at this point, looking back on all the missed opportunities during my PhD and PostDoc and basically blaming other people.
Then I went to the Nature Careers Expo last September and realised things had to change. Every presentation I went to seemed to start with, "So I created this forum..,", or "I started this blog" and I sat there thinking "I can barely use my phone for email, how the hell am I going to blog?". It was at this point that the penny dropped: if I wasn’t going to take responsibility for getting myself a new career path, why should anyone else?
So I started a blog on my career search. I write down what I found out and shared it with other people. Almost every link and image I uploaded for the first month was broken and I’m still convinced that only my mother reads this but it gave me a start that lead to a free place at a SciComm conference, new contacts (yes, networking), a new understanding of the field around research and the jobs therein, a chance to blog on Speakers of Science, involvement in ScienceGrrl, the opportunity to do some public engagement with schools, joining twitter…but not necessarily in that order. Fundamentally, if you don’t know what you want to do, that’s fine: but you’re the only one who can find out.
During your PhD you can easily feel like you don’t have time for extra things but you will never get less busy, I promise you. The wonderful thing about your PhD studies is that there are lots of things you can try for free and if you don’t like doing them, you can stop. Here are some examples of things you can try…
1. Offer to write your PI’s research paper or review, even if it’s not on your specific area of work. This will help you decide if you want to do medical writing, where you have to summarise other people’s work, clinical trials and even the inserts that go in medication. I’ve written (and published) two papers this year and have two more underway. This is helping me get the most out of my PostDoc and making me practise my scientific writing.
2. Enter writing competitions to see if you like writing about science for a mainstream audience. I entered Access to Understanding with an article on arthritis (not my area) and got lots of feedback from friends and family.
3. Write news articles about cutting-edge science and submit them to the university paper/a blog/your boyfriend to see if they’re any good, to see if you like doing this and to see how long it takes you. I wrote something on antibody-drug-conjugates (sort of my area) in application for an internship at The Economist.
4. GO ON COURSES They’re free for many students, you probably have to go on some and you’ll definitely never have access to so many experts. I did a public speaking masterclass, public engagement course with King’s, science journalism at The Guardian and science writing at OBR. I paid £50 for the Guardian course, but the rest were free and it was a great way to meet like minded people for advice and support.
5. Talk to new people at every conference, meeting and seminar. If you’re absolutely awful at this then a job that requires networking is probably not for you. If you’re good at this then you will have made new contacts that could be invaluable. I ended up at a ScienceGrrl brainstorm, teaching kids about oxidation and sitting in on meetings about Science Museum lates all because of ‘someone’ I met ‘somewhere’ – not through my supervisor.
6. Read some patents. Properly. Is this something you find interesting? Patent law is a popular and competitive choice for graduates. It’s not easy so you should know what you’re getting yourself into. (I worked for a patent company as a chemistry consultant for a bit as part of my PhD – I’m pretty certain I find this dull)
7. Seriously think about how much money you’d like to earn and how little you will settle for: this will have a massive impact on what jobs you will apply for. My current job (which I love) is less than half my PostDoc wage and less than my PhD stipend.
8. Start a Twitter account or blog for yourself or your research group This is a great way to see what’s going on outside your research institution. If you do this for your research group you MUST ask permission from your superiors/head of department.
9. Plan something complicated from start to finish. A work party, a conference, a hen-do, a football tournament. The organisation this requires will tell you if you’re cut out for planning or project management and if you like doing it. I got married during my work search. I’m pretty sure I can now organise the hell out of most things. (Disclaimer: I’m not suggesting you get married purely for the project management experience, maybe just an engagement party…)
10. Apply for some jobs. Even if you don’t know what you want to do. At least browse the job boards to see what’s out there. Some applications that I made steered me towards positions that I was better suited to. If you want a wake-up call, check out the picture below. It’s a screen shot of my ‘Applications’ folder. It doesn’t include those applications that were speculative or required only an online form…there are over 60 individual applications in less than a year. Don’t moan, just do something.
Any of the extra things on your CV will make you seem more well-rounded and not just another fed-up researcher. I was told on a forum that I was just another ‘desperate PostDoc that couldn’t make it in academia’ – you need to make sure your CV shows that that’s not the case and that you have other skills! And remember, if you try something new and you don’t like it or you’re rubbish at it, that’s fine, just stop and try something else. Then you can also add ‘perseverance’ to your CV.
I was ridiculously busy during all of this but I’m now at a job I love. I work for Sense About Science, a charity supporting projects that equip the public to make sense (get it?) of science. We create guides for the public, run events for researchers to train them in the best way to talk about their work, address bad journalism and put writers in touch with scientific experts whenever we can to make sure that science is clear, well-represented and useful for the public and policy-makers alike. It’s fast-paced, responsive, dead-line driven and no-one has cried for the whole eight weeks I’ve been here. So far, it’s wildly different to academia.
A version of this post was first hosted on the King's College London Graduate School blog. If you're affiliated with King's I strongly urge you to check them out as they are really helpful.
Tuesday, 12 November 2013
Bloody hell, that was intense!
The first session, I can say without fear of exaggeration
was ‘brilliant’. Salvatore Mele from CERN discussing how they work at one of
the most famous ‘labs’ in the world and how they publish their data. Might
sound a bit ‘meh’– but he was an excellent raconteur! He was really enthusiastic
about his work, comparing the attention around the recent Nobel prize announcement to a football match
and commenting on publishing papers with so many contributors.'The small greenish bump tells you that the Boson is there-you don't need to read the rest...' Mele on CERN's paper! #solo13
— lauren tedaldi (@LaurenTedaldi) November 8, 2013
His take on an awful lot of data analysing their site usage...
Physicists- 'on average, at 2am, they give up'. Excellent quotes throughout this keynote! #solo13
— lauren tedaldi (@LaurenTedaldi) November 8, 2013
Describing the previously baffling Higgs field with a cartoon video – still a bit baffling but at least I have a cool link I can send to people now.
Then I attended two sessions that have blurred together in my mind – one on open access journals and one about peer review. These are rather hot topics in the field with the general 'ScienceGist' being – when we are fundamentally funded by the public and then published, the material we write should then be physically and mentally accessible by the public. The peer review session was looking at organisations and newer publications such as F1000, Frontiers, Rubriq and Peerage of Science that are attempting to change peer review. This is the standard current process adopted by most journals by which our colleagues must ‘approve’ our work before it’s accessed by the rest of the world. Currently the system is under scrutiny due to a number of critiques ranging from misconduct, retractions, time-delays and ‘it’s simply not the best way to do this in a modern world’. I’m tempted to agree but, as with most things, I think it’ll take time to change the status quo. There is still a lot of prestige (and funding) tied in to publication in the high-end peer-reviewed journals.
If you want to demonstrate in the streets you do need permission from the police... #solo13
— lauren tedaldi (@LaurenTedaldi) November 8, 2013
Make your point, but make it quickly...Not a bad slogan for life. Thanks @alokjha #solo13
— lauren tedaldi (@LaurenTedaldi) November 8, 2013
'I work within the law... Up to now...' Competing with Mele for quote of the day #solo13
— lauren tedaldi (@LaurenTedaldi) November 8, 2013
MT @lexbwebb: Tips for (life): Wake up and become active. Make an effort. Speak to people and hear what the have to say. #solo13
— lauren tedaldi (@LaurenTedaldi) November 8, 2013
I introduced myself as the newbie I am, got through without getting into hyper-speed speech (too much) and mostly ‘got away with it’. I did get shot down once or twice but that actually helped things move along. We discussed what we blog on and why, who to and if we care what they think.
All the topic from today's discussion at #solo13blogs pic.twitter.com/15xaT2aAwlThe floor discussions were really useful for me to understand lots of emerging opinions in the area, as well as those I disagree with, such as ‘blog comments are dead’ (Thanks Roland Krause!). Personally, I would really appreciate someone leaving comments on this blog - this whole thing is a learning exercise so I’d love to know what people think about what I’ve said and how I’ve said it – I’ve been warned that the number of comments is usually inversely proportional to how useful they are though so keep it clean, people.
— Beckie Port (@BeckiePort) November 9, 2013
Here’s the video - Yes, I have watched it back (narcissists, remember?)
After our session there was a really interesting panel discussion about staying in research and doing scientific communication at the same time. I think I’ll add it to a full post when I ‘officially’ cover scientific communication careers but needless-to-say, it seems that you can ‘have your cake and eat it’ (although there was no cake) but you can’t (and perhaps shouldn’t) expect your institution to understand/be supportive, especially at the start.
The final session I attended covered the idea behind the XKCD comic Up Goer Five project. In this, a rocket scientist described his rocket or (Up Goer) using the ‘top ten hundred words people use most often’. As ‘thousand’ wasn’t in it, you can see how they start to immediately rewrite their description using simpler words – ‘door’ instead of hatch, ‘people-box’ instead of capsule or cockpit and (my personal favourite) for the helium store – 'things holding that kind of air that makes your voice funny.' It sounds a bit pointless until you realise it’s a good way to stop using unnecessary words as ‘standard’. I confess, I’m really guilty of this – I’ve already used the word raconteur today, but it’s a good exercise to go to their website and try it out. Try describing your job without the words ‘associate, manager, web, retail, engineer or project’ or spaghetti Bolognese without ‘cow’, ‘beef’ or ‘meat’
Wednesday, 6 November 2013
Where two worlds collide…
Epilepsy and neonatal diabetes due to a compound heterozygous mutation in #IER3IP1 http://t.co/eQagDHbboLor, more commonly, a quirky by-line that you can’t ignore
— Ingo Helbig (@IngoHelbig) October 26, 2013
Sewing...in SPAAAAAAACE. http://t.co/GUXoqRptwD HT @helenfieldsand, before you know it, you’re reading an article on an area of science that you never would have read had you merely used your list of usual suspects of reading matter.
— Ed Yong (@edyong209) November 5, 2013
Today's installment of squirrellishness...RT @BBAnimals Squirrel carrying her newborn baby pic.twitter.com/S4izzS4WkTThis has reassured me that I do indeed find science fascinating and awe-inspiring and that perhaps my recent slump is more to do with the repetitive nature of reading dry documents, mainly within your own field, rather than ‘falling-out-of-love’ with science in general. It’s really refreshing to read an article and then feel the need to explain it, share it and dissect it with someone else. I think as scientists we could learn from the way blogs are written. Generally, they aim to keep the readers’ interest and not just educate them – can we take this approach and apply it to the reporting of core science? I’m not suggesting that the mechanism of the Heck reaction should (or could) be rendered jargon-less, but we could try to make it, at least, interesting to a broader audience where possible. There will always be ‘niche’ research that can’t be made ‘friendly’ but I think it’s all too easy to get lost in the tiny field in which you work and forget that there are other things going on outside of your lab, your field and, dare I say it, your discipline. We’re supposed to be professional ‘learners’ – learn something.
— Lou Woodley (@LouWoodley) October 28, 2013
Communication is now fast and science needs to keep up. Research has always been a pain-staking process, and I think sometimes it needs to be, to ensure all the necessary controls are carried out and the research stands up (see retractionwatch), but we need to get better and quicker at communicating our goals, research and results and it looks like the internet is now providing a conduit for this. The unregulated nature of blogs and tweets could be both social media’s downfall and its saving grace for the communication of scientific research and ideas- You don’t need peer-review for Twitter, you don’t submit a grant for Google+, you put your idea down and you wait. If people like it, you find out immediately. Is using social media for research a bit self-satisfying and narcissistic? Probably. Is it a scary way to get often brutally honest critique? Definitely. Could it be the start of a new way of dynamic and responsive communication between scientists? I think so, watch this space.
I don’t know, to be honest, but I’m going to try!
In at the deep-end...
Managed to snag a ticket for @SpotOnLondon! *Really* excited about attending next month. Super way to kick off 6 month sabbatical! #Solo13and enthusiasm
— Malcolm M. Campbell (@m_m_campbell) October 4, 2013
Awww it's nice looking at the list of people going to @SpotOnLondon Now and thinking "2 weeks to go!" *waves at everyone*about the upcoming event. Then I noticed that the event is sold out every year and the tickets go out in batches (nod to Glastonbury there - I'm imagining shady characters in sports-coats selling and buying extra tickets in the Bloomsbury area) to ensure people get a chance to go.
— Tania (@CherryMakes) October 24, 2013
Half of the final batch of tickets have sold out for @SpotOnLondon - get yours here https://t.co/cqMYUgMSXn #solo13then, I grew a pair (metaphorically, of course). I decided that I should buy a ticket, in fact, I needed to buy a ticket - who knows what I might learn!
— Laura Wheeler (@laurawheelers) October 18, 2013
I'm taking part in a #solo13 session on sci-2-sci communication. We have 1 free ticket for a bright young thing. http://t.co/Krsad2optV
— Jean Adams (@jeanmadams) October 17, 2013
| Ticket cancelled with <6 minutes to go! |
The generosity and helpfulness of this crowd really knows no bounds!
I'm also attending the Science ShowOff 'cabaret' of science on the Friday night, although that may involve more gin and less learning. Or more gin and more learning. Definitely more gin.
Wish me luck?
Friday, 25 October 2013
#2:Scientific Communicators...
Last October I started looking in to scientific communication, using Twitter, Blogger, Facebook and Google+ to learn as much as possible about who was saying what and how. I had no idea where to start but I quickly built up a selection of people whose tweets and work I liked. I thought it would be useful to list this somewhat random bunch, in order to help anyone else out there who fancies skulking around ('following' on Twitter) these people to see how they communicate their opinions and ideas. And the occasional picture of something cute/funny.
Something that I've noticed is that there is definitely an in-crowd in this 'anti-the-in-crowd' crowd. For example, there's a distinct inner-circle of avid bloggers and science journalists who cover a lot of ground between them, re-tweet each-other's work and all manner of interesting stuff.
On Twitter...
Carl Zimmer - Writes books, articles for the New York Times and Slate, blogs for National Geographic (often cross-referencing his articles - clever use of directing traffic to his articles) and tweets on all things science-related. Definitely a 'biology' man with lots of books published on evolution but also more esoteric topics like science tattoos of the science-and-pain-loving! 'Revered' is a strong word but he is highly respected, it seems, by all in the community.
Julie Gould has also recently launched a network of science bloggers called Speakers of Science that brings together new people in the SciComm community to try their hand at blogging on different science-related topics. Using cartoons, pictures, videos, text and handy hints for new SciComm attempts, it's ace! (Dislaimer: I am one of the new bloggers and am indebted to Julie for getting me involved!)
PSCI-COM - I can't really complete this post without mentioning this huge site, chock-full of threads, conversations and requests related to all things around 'the public communication of science and public engagement with science'. The most useful thing about this site is that it's a JISCMAIL that you can subscribe to. It's somewhere between a forum and a huge e-mail list where everyone can speak to everyone very easily about anything they need. Generally people abide by etiquette and don't just use it to promote themselves. So far I've learnt of loads of different events and applied for numerous jobs that I heard of through this. It's moderated by Jo Brodie, a veritable font of job adverts, SciComm info and helpful advice on the forum and Twitter.
It 'started' with the removal of a post from a black female blogger (DNLee) who wrote about being called a whore for not wanting to blog for free - causing a massive backlash questioning whether she would have been expected to work for free, or her post deleted, if she'd been a white male scientist - (answers on a postcard). For a whistlestop tour of the ensuing fiasco see here and here.
Monday, 7 October 2013
Before I Die...
Meanwhile...
I was strolling down Borough High Street during my lunch break last week (a heady mix of students, foodies and busy people) when I saw that they've installed the chalk board below. The idea is that the general public add their own take on the starter 'Before I Die...' Whilst I thought it was quite cool and more than a little bit beautiful in a 'ten-year-olds-left-with-the-blackboard-whilst-teacher-leaves-the-room' way, I also (without looking for it) came across the musings on the below right.
'I want to be a scientist'. It takes all sorts, I suppose.
In other news...
Nature Blogs
Nature continues to provide a number of helpful blogs that I've been perusing this week
One on Career Transitions is particularly interesting: It covers people who've had unusual career paths after science degrees and PhDs, as well as people who've had lucky breaks!
Here are some choice quotes/advice lifted from the articles...
From a Post-Doc..
'There is pressure from a variety of sources to work longer and harder.'
'Social dynamics in a lab have a huge impact on the quality and creativity of the work produced.'
'Call your mom (or other non-scientist relation). Try to explain your work. It is very good practice.'
From a Medical Writer
'...communicating science is just as important as doing it.'
'You never know what you might learn when you listen to voices very unlike your own.'
From a PR specialist
'...go the extra mile by doing internships and attending events. Apply for writing competitions, training days and fellowships. You have nothing to lose!'
How to get a job in scientific communication is effectively a summary of one of the talks given at the Naturejobs Career Expo recently, including advice from a senior press officer, a science correspondent, a public astronomer and the director of the Parliamentary Office for Science and Technology (POST).
and
Miscellaneous from t'internet...
#IAMSCIENCE a twitter page dedicated to unusual career paths in science
This is what a scientist looks like a Tumblr page centred on scientists who work away from the bench
#Jobinaweek Top tips and advice for jobseekers
Eat my science Fellow blogger Andy Swale (btw, I don't know him, so this isn't a 'plug') writes about his experiences as he moves from bench to scientific communication
On Twitter...
@LauraWheelers - regular 'tweeter' on all things SciComm (Communities Co-ordinator at NPG)
@LaurieWinkless - Physicist tweeter, lots of SciComm stuff...
For some Australian inspiration
Baz Luhrmann puts some good advice with some good music. Urban Myth spoiler - this is NOT a real graduation speech,
This is...Tim Minchin's - 9 Life Lessons (I don't know why this clip is titled in Spanish, it's in English. I promise)
I'll be back soon with some Medical Writing stuff and summarising the variety of careers that are open to science PhDs using material I've picked up these last few weeks.



